Lane Fox Respiratory Unit: our specialities

25 years of delivering chronic respiratory care

Sub-specialties

Specialist therapies

Physiotherapy

As well as conventional techniques we do negative pressure ventilation, oscillation therapy and cough assist technique. We also provide post critical illness rehabilitation and a specific programme for the post polio syndrome.

Occupational therapy

Our senior occupational therapist works with us to aid rehabilitation.

Post polio syndrome rehabilitation programme

The Lane Fox Unit runs a post polio syndrome rehabilitation course, unique within the UK.

The course is multi-professional and is run two to three times a year. 

After an initial assessment by medical and therapy staff, patients attend the unit for three days each week for three consecutive weeks.

Accommodation is provided at the the Simon Patient Hotel at St Thomas'.

The programme aims to:

  • advise on the management of post-polio syndrome, helping to improve quality of life
  • help participants understand their symptoms and reduce the impact on day to day life
  • improve coping strategies.

There is a strong educational focus in the delivery of the programme. Semi formal presentations to the group supplement individual assessments. Non-fatiguing exercise programmes are established for each participant.

Motor neurone disease (MND) Pathway for Respiratory Assessment

Referral criteria for motor neurone disease patients with a confirmed diagnosis (or strong suspicion) by neurology specialist. Find out how to make a motor neurone disease referral (Word 49Kb).

Symptoms

Breathlessness

Poor swallow

Orthopnoea

Recurrent chest infections

Disturbed sleep

Significant daytime fatigue

Morning headaches

Signs

Elevated respiratory rate

Weak cough

Abdominal inspiratory paradox

Use of accessory muscles of respiration

Reduced chest expansion

Dribbling

Low volume Voice

Criteria for urgent referral for NIV assessment (any of the below)

FVC <50% or <80% with symptoms/signs of respiratory impairment

PaCO2 or TcCO2 >6kPa

Orthopnoea

SNIP or MIP <40cmH2O

SNIP or MIP <65 cmH2O (men), <55 cmH2O (female) with symptoms/signs of chronic respiratory failure

Criteria for referral for cough assist device assessment

Peak cough flow <240L/min with:

  1. * Chest infection requiring hospital admission
  2. * Chest infections treated at home with antibiotic therapy

Please optimise saliva management

Referral Process

  1. Urgent referrals will be vetted by the LFU consultant team and triaged to an urgent assessment with Emily Ballard (specialist physiotherapist) for outpatient NIV set up in 2 weeks and review by a consultant in clinic in 6-8 weeks.  These should be marked as URGENT and reason for URGENT referral.
  2. Routine referrals will be vetted by the LFU consultant team and triaged to Thursday am clinic review Dr Ramsay in 6-8 weeks.

All set ups will be outpatient based unless there are difficulties in managing NIV when an inpatient review will be arranged.

Following set up of NIV a further routine review in outpatients with the consultant will be arranged for every 6 months with 3 month follow up with Emily Ballard.

Patients not yet started NIV and with risk factors for respiratory decline e.g. falling FVC, SpO2 < 96% will be seen every 3 months.

We do offer a PEG insertion service for patients with respiratory symptoms and/or requiring NIV.  If assessment is required this needs to be highlighted in the referral letter and details regarding discussion with the patient.

Please state if any discussions regarding escalation plans, advanced planning or advanced decision to refuse treatment (ADRT) have been made with the patient prior to review.

If the patient is known to palliative care services please state who has been involved in their care. If not, please refer to your local palliative care service alongside this referral.

Outreach reviews and set up of NIV for MND patients will only be requested by the LFU team and decision made on an individual basis.

Please ensure that discussions regarding NIV are had with all patients prior to referral and agreement to treatment in principal is accepted by the patient and their family.